Milan mafia court case continues

Summary

21 June 2010

One of the biggest recent trials of alleged mafia gangsters in Italy is to continue following a major investigation into mob crime. The mafia has allegedly extended its reach from the south to the richer north.

Reporter:
Mark Duff

The arrest of a suspected mafia member

Report

Milan's mayor says the mafia doesn't exist in Italy's fashion capital. That view is not shared by prosecutors who say criminals from Italy's deep south are hard at work in the city and its hinterland. 39 alleged members of the little known but powerful Calabrian mafia, the 'Ndrangheta, are on trial. They're accused of extortion, loan-sharking and robbery, and of cultivating a climate of fear more often associated with the back streets of Naples or Palermo than Milan.

Prosecutors say such is the terror they inspire that only three victims out of 50 have so far agreed to give evidence. Milan and the region of Lombardy, of which it is capital, has obvious attractions for the 'Ndrangheta. Whereas Calabria is the poorest region of Italy, Lombardy is the richest. It also has a large émigré Calabrian community - people who moved north to find work - some of whom are prepared to help criminals from their home region.

The recession has added to the allure, providing opportunities for mafia godfathers to buy up failing, legitimate businesses in order to launder their ill-gotten gains. And Italian crime-watchers say the prospect of the World Trade Fair, which Milan is due to host in 2015, has the bosses licking their lips in anticipation of the rich pickings there for the taking.

So powerful has the 'Ndrangheta become in the north, according to one senior anti-mafia prosecutor, that Milan is now the capital of organised crime in Italy.

Mark Duff, BBC News, Milan

Vocabulary

hinterland-part of the country that's far away from the major city areas

extortion-using violence or threats against someone to get something

using violence or threats against someone to get something

illegally lending money and charging very high rates of interest

illegally lending money and charging very high rates of interest

cultivating a climate of fear- making people feel frightened

making people feel frightened

the back streets- the older and poorer parts of a town or city

such is the terror they inspire that- people are so frightened of the 'Ndrangheta that

people are so frightened of the 'Ndrangheta that

made something (here, 'Ndrangheta activities) seem more attractive

made something (here, 'Ndrangheta activities) seem more attractive

launder their ill-gotten gains- transfer money through a foreign bank or business to hide its illegal origin

transfer money through a foreign bank or business to hide its illegal origin

looking forward to or anticipating something very much

looking forward to or anticipating something very much

organised crime-illegal activities which are controlled and carried out by a large and powerful group of criminals

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English-Russian Legal Glossary

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Law

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Criminal Law Quiz

Test your knowledge of criminal law.

A defendant has the right to have counsel present at which of the following procedures?

Analyzing of defendant’s handwriting samples.
A line up after formal criminal proceedings have commenced.
Witness viewing still pictures of suspect for identification purposes.
Analyzing of defendant’s fingerprints.

Actus Reus is:

The physical portion of the crime.
The mental portion of the crime.
Why the person committed the crime.
The punishment for the crime.

Which of the following is not a recognized theory of punishment in criminal law?

Utilitarianism
Retributivism
Denunciation
Socialization

If “the action is wrong but the actor is not morally culpable for the harm and therefore shouldn’t be punished for causing that harm,” what type of defense is the accused making?

Justification defense
Excuse defense
Offense modification
Failure of proof defense

Which of the following is not an intentional tort?

Battery
Assault
False imprisonment
Strict liability

http://www.rkmc.com/Criminal_Law_Quiz.htm