суббота, 4 февраля 2012 г.

Theft crimes

Theft Crime 

A theft crime is an illegal act that involves taking another's property against their will, without their knowledge or by way of deceit. While some theft crimes are violent crimes, others are classified as white collar crimes. Typically, most types of fraud (theft by deception) are considered white collar crimes.

Generally speaking, a theft crime may be classified as petty theft or grand theft. This classification will be dependent upon the value of property, goods or money that was allegedly taken. The penalties for a theft crime will depend not only upon what state/county has jurisdiction, but also upon the specific crime. For instance, such factors as the use of a weapon or causing injury to another may result in the enforcement of enhanced penalties.

Types of Theft Crimes

For more information on specific types of theft crimes, feel free to review the topics we have highlighted below:

Embezzlement
 Embezzlement is a white collar theft crime that involves taking or misappropriating funds that have been placed in one's care. It may also be referred to as employee theft or employee fraud.

Fraud
 Fraud is a type of theft that involves using deception to take another's property, goods or other valuables. It may be committed in various ways and may be charged as a state or federal crime depending on the specific situation. Penalties will also vary widely depending on the amount of money taken as well as other factors.

Grand Theft Auto
 Taking another's vehicle may be considered auto theft or grand theft auto, depending on the jurisdiction. This is often a felony offense, with the possibility of prison time if the defendant is convicted.

Identity Theft
 Personal information, whether it is one's bank account number, social security number or credit card information, is extremely valuable. Unlawfully obtaining and using another person's personal or financial information in this way may be classified as identity theft, with harsh penalties enforced if the defendant is convicted.

Robbery
 Also a type of violent crime, robbery may be best described as theft by force. It may involve taking another's property from their immediate possession or presence by way of threats, force or violence. 

Burglary
 Also referred to as "breaking and entering", burglary is the criminal act of unlawfully entering or remaining on another's property with the intent of committing theft or another crime.

Carjacking
 Carjacking is essentially robbery of a motor vehicle. A defendant may face carjacking charges if he or she is accused of using threat of violence or physical force to take another person's car, truck or other vehicle. 

Consequences of a Theft Crime Conviction


The penalties enforced for a theft crime conviction will vary drastically depending on the jurisdiction, the defendant's criminal history (if any), the amount of property involved and whether violence was used to carry out the crime. In addition to facing jail or prison time, fines and other criminal penalties, a person convicted of theft may face a future with limited opportunities in education, employment and even housing or finances. One's reputation may never fully recover.

http://www.findacriminaldefenseattorney.com/Information-Center/Types-of-Crimes/Theft-Crimes.aspx

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